Definition
A resilient region can be defined as one that has the capacity to act proactively, respond and adapt in order to maintain quality of life regardless of the disruptions to which it is exposed.
Why should this be a guiding principle?
In light of current and future crises, it is important to organise the territory’s resilience swiftly in order to maintain the quality of life and strengthen the territory’s capacity to respond to these crises.
Definition
Territorial cohesion encompasses the economic and social dimensions of the objective of sustainable development across all parts of the territory. As such, it is closely linked to the principle of (interregional) equity and solidarity, which is safeguarded, amongst others, by the various levels of public authorities, which must consult with one another in advance and coordinate their actions.
Why should this be a guiding principle?
Implementing a policy of territorial, social and economic cohesion requires a strong and sustained commitment from all policy-makers and citizens to the common good, which goes beyond local and individual interests. The aim is to offer citizens equal living conditions, regardless of the type of area and the place in which they live. As set out in the Spatial Planning Act of 17 April 2018, territorial cohesion is achieved for ‘the entire population’ and ‘through the enhancement and sustainable development of all parts of the national territory’. In this way, territorial cohesion contributes to the country’s economic and social balance.
Definition
Natural resources are the basis of life in a territory, i.e. the living layer known as the biosphere, comprising the air, water, soil and the organic life they contain, the diversity of living organisms on the Earth’s surface (fauna and flora), freshwater reserves and networks, as well as the food web of cultivated land.
Why should this be a guiding principle?
Natural resources are finite, particularly in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, which is characterised by its small size and rapid economic development. A coordinated spatial strategy makes it possible to protect these heavily utilised natural resources, use them efficiently and preserve them for future generations.
Definition
A carbon-neutral territory is one in which greenhouse gas emissions are balanced by the absorption of carbon from the atmosphere by carbon sinks.
Why should this be a guiding principle?
Spatial development and land-use planning can play a key role in achieving a carbon-neutral territory by limiting the impact of human activities on global warming, conserving land and natural resources, and promoting new ways of living and lifestyles.